Growth STimulation expressed gene 2 (ST2)

Kit Name Soluble Growth Stimulation Expressed Gene 2 Detection Kit
Method Fluorescence dry quantitative immunoassay
Assay Measuring Range 3.0ng/mL ~ 10000ng/mL
Incubation Time 10 min
Sample Type Human serum, Plasma (EDTA), Whole Blood (EDTA)
Reference Range ≤ 35.0 ng/mL
Storage and Stability Detection Buffer: Stable for up to 24 months (Store at 2°C–8°C in a sealed, dark environment).
Reaction Plate: Stable for up to 24 months (Store sealed at 2°C–30°C).

Order Information

Catalog No. Product Test/Kit
FFST2400C Soluble Growth Stimulation Expressed Gene 2 Detection Kit 25
Corresponding platform
Learn about the details of the platform corresponding to this reagent

Introduction

ST2 (Growth STimulation expressed gene 2) is a highly valuable, novel biomarker associated with cardiac stress and myocardial fibrosis.
• Unlike traditional biomarkers that primarily reflect acute injury or volume overload, ST2 specifically indicates pathological cardiac remodeling, providing unique insights into long-term cardiac health.
• Its levels are generally not significantly affected by confounding factors like age, BMI, or impaired renal function, making it an extremely reliable and independent predictor of adverse cardiovascular events.
• It is highly recommended to be tested in combination with natriuretic peptides (such as NT-proBNP or BNP) to offer a more comprehensive and highly accurate assessment of heart failure.

Clinical Applications

Risk stratification of heart failure
Prognosis evaluation of heart failure
Treatment guidance and therapeutic monitoring of heart failure

Risk stratification of heart failure

  • The 35 ng/mL Clinical Threshold: A baseline sST2 value of 35 ng/mL is widely recognized as the definitive prognostic cut-off.

  • Patients presenting with sST2 levels > 35 ng/mL face a substantially higher risk of incident heart failure, hospital readmission, and cardiovascular mortality.

  • Conversely, patients with sST2 levels ≤ 35 ng/mL generally exhibit better hemodynamic stability and a lower risk of short-term adverse events.

Prognosis evaluation of heart failure

  • Elevated sST2 levels provide incremental prognostic value beyond traditional natriuretic peptides (such as NT-proBNP or BNP).

  • Clinical data indicates that patients maintaining sST2 levels above the 35 ng/mL threshold have a markedly higher 1-year cardiovascular mortality rate.

  • Utilizing ST2 alongside natriuretic peptides allows clinicians to more accurately identify high-risk cohorts who require intensive monitoring.

Treatment guidance and therapeutic monitoring of heart failure

  • Therapeutic Response: A significant decline in sST2 concentrations during hospitalization or outpatient follow-up correlates directly with a favorable response to guideline-directed medical therapies (e.g., Beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, MRAs).

  • Therapy Optimization: Patients whose sST2 levels fail to drop below 35 ng/mL during treatment are identified as non-responders who remain at high risk for re-hospitalization. This dynamic monitoring capability allows physicians to safely titrate medications or intensify therapeutic interventions before a severe clinical decompensation occurs.